Why should an intellectual have to renounce the pleasures of life? I am not a hermit. I am a man of flesh and blood. In fact, if you look at my name in French, that schizophrenia, that aspiration to several lives is contained in my name. Lévy is also les vies - "the lives".

The euro is a great achievement. It's a symbolic achievement. But, the European constitution was a missed opportunity.

Europe has certainly lost confidence in itself. This was something that, when I was a young man, we never imagined would happen.

Why should an intellectual have to renounce the pleasures of life? I am not a hermit. I am a man of flesh and blood. In fact, if you look at my name in French, that schizophrenia, that aspiration to several lives is contained in my name. Lévy is also les vies - "the lives".

You can be horrified by the state of the prisons, the misery in certain neighborhoods of its cities, or their level of poverty. Anti-Americanism, by which I mean a hatred for America as such-its transformation into a metaphysical category, which incarnates all the evil in the world-is one of fascism's favorite themes. Look at writer and political theorist Charles Maurras in France. The philosopher Martin Heidegger in Germany. The radical Islamists of today!

France is a country where thinking is supposed to be furtive, invisible, almost clandestine. France is a country of cliques and sects.

There is a true weakness in American thought today: their incapacity to be interested in the intelligence of evil.