It is a melancholy illusion of those who write books and articles that the printed word survives. Alas, it rarely does.

Historians are to nationalism what poppy-growers in Pakistan are to heroin-addicts: we supply the essential raw material for the market.

N. S. Khrushchev established his supremacy in the U.S.S.R. after post-Stalinist alarums and excursions (1958-64). This admirable rough diamond, a believer in reform and peaceful coexistence, who incidentally emptied Stalin's concentration camps, dominated the international scene in the next few years. He was also perhaps the only peasant boy ever to rule a major state

It is a melancholy illusion of those who write books and articles that the printed word survives. Alas, it rarely does.

Many years later, another Marxian rephrased this as the choice between socialism and barbarity. Which of these will prevail is a question which the twenty-first century must be left to answer.

The most lasting and universal consequence of the French revolution is the metric system

The paradox of communism in power was that it was conservative.