There is an opinion that parties in free countries are useful checks upon the administration of the government, and serve to keep alive the spirit of liberty. This, within certain limits, is probably true, and, in governments of a monarchical cast, patriotism may look with indulgence, if not with favor, upon the spirit of party. But in those of the popular character, in governments purely elective, it is a spirit not to be encouraged.

My aim has been... to keep the United States... independent of all and under the influence of none.

The name of American, which belongs to you, in your national capacity, must always exalt the just pride of Patriotism . . .

..the establishment of Civil and Religious Liberty was the Motive that induced me to the field of battle.

There is no restraining men's tongues or pens when charged with a little vanity.

The marvel of all history is the patience with which men and women submit to burdens unnecessarily laid upon them by their governments.

Submit your sentiments with diffidence. A dictatorial style, though it may carry conviction, is always accompanied with disgust.