The positive heuristic of the programme saves the scientist from becoming confused by the ocean of anomalies.
Imre LakatosNo experimental result can ever kill a theory: any theory can be saved from counterinstances either by some auxiliary hypothesis or by a suitable reinterpretation of its terms.
Imre LakatosResearch programmes, besides their negative heuristic, are also characterized by their positive heuristic.
Imre LakatosThe great scientific achievements are research programmes which can be evaluated in terms of progressive and degenerative problemshifts; and scientific revolutions consist of one research programme superceding (overtaking in progress) another. This methodology offers a new rational reconstruction of science.
Imre Lakatos