For what purpose could the enumeration of particular powers be inserted, if these and all others were meant to be included in the preceding general power?
James MadisonI am unable to conceive that the state legislatures which must feel so many motives to watch, and which possess so many means of counteracting the federal legislature, would fail either to detect or to defeat a conspiracy of the latter against the liberties of their common constituencies.
James MadisonAmerica united with a handful of troops, or without a single soldier, exhibits a more forbidding posture to foreign ambition than America disunited, with a hundred thousand veterans ready for combat.
James MadisonIt is vain to say that enlightened statesmen will always be able to adjust their interests. Enlightened men will not always be at the helm.
James MadisonTo suppose that any form of government will secure liberty or happiness without any virtue in the people, is a chimerical idea.
James MadisonThe genius of Republican liberty, seems to demand on one side, not only that all power should be derived from the people; but, that those entrusted with it should be kept in dependence on the people, by a short duration of their appointments; and, that, even during this short period, the trust should be placed not in a few, but in a number of hands.
James Madison