Frequent elections are unquestionably the only policy by which this dependence and sympathy can be effectually secured. But what particular degree of frequency may be absolutely necessary for the purpose, does not appear to be susceptible of any precise calculation; and must depend on a variety of circumstances with which it may be connected. Let us consult experience, the guide that ought always to be followed, whenever it can be found.
James Madison[The public has] the habit now of invalidating opinions emanating from me by reference to my age and infirmities.
James Madison[N]o religious Test shall ever be required as a Qualification to any Office or public Trust under the United States.
James MadisonThe general government is proscribed from the interfering, in any manner whatsoever, in matters respecting religion; and it may be thought to do this, in ascertaining who, and who are not, ministers of the gospel.
James Madison