[N]o religious Test shall ever be required as a Qualification to any Office or public Trust under the United States.
James MadisonIt is of great importance in a republic, not only to guard the society against the oppression of its rulers; but to guard one part of the society against the injustice of the other part.
James MadisonThe operations of the federal government will be most extensive and important in times of war and danger; those of the State governments, in times of peace and security.
James Madison