Let us by wise and constitutional measures promote intelligence among the people as the best means of preserving our liberties.

By the last returns to the Department of War the militia force of the several States may be estimated at 800,000 men - infantry, artillery, and cavalry.

National honor is national property of the highest value.

Preparation for war is a constant stimulus to suspicion and ill will.

Peace is the best time for improvement and preparation of every kind; it is in peace that our commerce flourishes most, that taxes are most easily paid, and that the revenue is most productive.

The movements of a great nation are connected in all their parts. If errors have been committed they ought to be corrected; if the policy is sound it ought to be supported.

In wars of the European powers in matters relating to themselves we have never taken any part, nor does it comport with our policy so to do