The desire to be primitive was very much a function of fin-de-siรจcle imperialism; it appealed to strong egos and domineering minds.
Robert HughesFor the machine meant the conquest of horizontal space. It also meant a sense of that space which few people had experienced before โ the succession and superimposition of views, the unfolding of landscape in flickering surfaces as one was carried swiftly past it, and an exaggerated feeling of relative motion (the poplars nearby seeming to move faster than the church spire across the field) due to parallax. The view from the train was not the view from the horse. It compressed more motifs into the same time. Conversely, it left less time in which to dwell on any one thing.
Robert HughesWhat does one prefer? An art that struggles to change the social contract, but fails? Or one that seeks to please and amuse, and succeeds?
Robert Hughes