The peak efficiency of knowledge and strategy is to make conflict unnecessary.

Those whose upper and lower ranks have the same desire are victorious.

If the enemy has occupied them before you, do not follow him, but retreat and try to entice him away.

In all fighting, the direct method may be used for joining battle, but indirect methods will be needed in order to secure victory.

It is according to the shapes that I lay the plans for victory, but the multitude does not comprehend this. Although everyone can see the outward aspects, none understands the way in which I have created victory.

When the enemy is relaxed, make them toil. When full, starve them. When settled, make them move.

It is the business of a general to be serene and inscrutable, impartial and self-controlled.