In general it may be said that demand is quite as necessary to the increase of capital as the increase of capital is to demand.
Thomas Malthus[P]opulation, when unchecked, goes on doubling itself every twenty-five years, or increases in a geometrical ratio. ... [T]he means of subsistence, under circumstances the most favorable to human industry, could not possibly be made to increase faster than in an arithmetical ratio.
Thomas Malthus