The Southern rebellion was largely the outgrowth of the Mexican war. Nations, like individuals, are punished for their transgressions. We got our punishment in the most sanguinary and expensive war of modern times.

But my later experience has taught me two lessons: first, that things are seen plainer after the events have occurred; second, that the most confident critics are generally those who know the least about the matter criticised.

If we are to have another contest in the near future of our national existence, I predict that the dividing line will not be Mason and Dixon's but between patriotism and intelligence on the one side, and superstition, ambition and ignorance on the other.

The long-continued and useful public service and eminent purity of character of the deceased ex-President will be remembered.

Declare church and state forever separate and distinct; but each free within their proper spheres.

There are but few important events in the affairs of men brought about by their own choice.

I never wanted to get out of a place as much as I did to get out of the presidency.