But the purpose of a story is to teach and to please at once, and what it teaches is how to recognize the snares of the world.
Umberto EcoIt is psychologically very hard to go through life without the justification, and the hope, provided by religion.
Umberto EcoDoes the novel have to deepen the psychology of its heroes? Certainly the modern novel does, but the ancient legends did not do the same. Oedipus' psychology was deduced by Aeschylus or Freud, but the character is simply there, fixed in a pure and terribly disquieting state.
Umberto EcoThe ideology of this America wants to establish reassurance through Imitation. But profit defeats ideology, because the consumers want to be thrilled not only by the guarantee of the Good but also by the shudder of the Bad.
Umberto Eco