This sutra enjoins a rule of morality. It says nobody should be disrespected. A man can impress evdrybnody by his virtues. Disrespecting others means downfall of our own virtues. A person who disrespects others, in a way disrespect himself. A virtuous man does not disrespect his friend or vevn his enemy. Disrespect to enemy can investigate him toreact. The best thing is to destroy him completely. For a ruler this is very important.
ChanakyaFate being unfavorable( or without god's grace, even an easy task becomes difficult to accomplish)
ChanakyaPunishment when awarded with due consideration, makes the people devoted to righteousness and to works productive of wealth and enjoyment.
Chanakya