Philosophers have often looked for the defining feature of humans โ language, rationality, culture, and so on. I'd stick with this: Man is the only animal that likes Tabasco sauce.
Paul BloomWhen people want to inspire you to turn against some group of people, they'll often use empathy. When Obama wanted to bomb Syria, he drew our attention to the victims of chemical warfare. And in both of the Iraq wars, politicians said, "Look at the horrific things that are happening." I'm not a pacifist. I think the suffering of innocent people can be a catalyst for moral action. But empathy puts too much weight on the scale in favor of war. Empathy can really lead to violence.
Paul BloomThis enthusiasm [for empathy] may be misplaced. Empathy has some unfortunate features โ it is parochial, narrow-minded and innumerate. Weโre often at our best when weโre smart enough not to rely on it.
Paul Bloom