The cost of performing well in bad times can be relative underperformance in good times.
Seth KlarmanIf an asset has cash flow or the likelihood of cash flow in the near term and is not purely dependment on what a future buyer might pay, then it's an investment. If an asset's value is totally dependent on the amount a future buyer might pay, then its purchase is speculation.
Seth KlarmanThe near absence of bargains works as a reverse indicator for us. When we find there is little worth buying, there is probably much worth selling.
Seth KlarmanPressure to produce over the short term - a gun to the head of everyone - encourages excessive risk taking which manifests itself in several ways - fully invested posture at all times, the use of leverage, and a market centric orientation that makes it difficult to stand apart from the crowd and take a long term perspective.
Seth KlarmanGold is unique because it has the age-old aspect of being viewed as a store of value. Nevertheless, itโs still a commodity and has no tangible value, and so I would say that gold is a speculation. But because of my fear about the potential debasing of paper money and about paper money not being a store of value, I want some exposure to gold.
Seth Klarman