Maneuvering with an army is advantageous; with an undisciplined multitude, most dangerous.

Attack where he is unprepared; sally forth when he does not expect you.

It is said that if you know your enemies and know yourself, you will not be imperiled in a hundred battles; if you do not know your enemies but do know yourself, you will win one and lose one; if you do not know your enemies nor yourself, you will be imperiled in every single battle.

The control of large numbers is possible, and like unto that of small numbers, if we subdivide them.

Thus it is that in war the victorious strategist only seeks battle after the victory has been won, whereas he who is destined to defeat first fights and afterwards looks for victory.

One who speaks deferentially but increases his preparations will advance. One who speaks belligerently and advances hastily will retreat.

It is according to the shapes that I lay the plans for victory, but the multitude does not comprehend this. Although everyone can see the outward aspects, none understands the way in which I have created victory.