The United States have no possessions in the east and do not desire to have any, as other countries do.

The expense of a war could be paid in time; but the expense of opium, when once the habit is formed, will only increase with time.

Open the doors to all. Let the children of the rich and the poor take their seats together and know of no distinction save that of industry, good conduct, and intellect.

If I write in my name to the agents of England and France residing in Asia and inform them that Japan is ready to make a commercial treaty with their countries, the number of steamers will be reduced from fifty to two or three.

Any nation that refuses to hold intercourse with other nations must expect to be excluded from this family.

Two things are desired in order that intercourse may be had: First, that a minister or agent be allowed to reside at the capital. Second, that commerce between different countries be freely allowed.

Since the invention of steamships distant countries have become like those that are near at hand.