Old-fashioned determinism was what we may call hard determinism. It did not shrink from such words as fatality, bondage of the will, necessitation, and the like. Nowadays, we have a soft determinism which abhors harsh words, and, repudiating fatality, necessity, and even predetermination, says that its real name is freedom; for freedom is only necessity understood, and bondage to the highest is identical with true freedom.
William JamesTo be conscious means not simply to be, but to be reported, known, to have awareness of one's being added to that being.
William JamesTo neglect the wise sayings of great thinkers is to deny ourselves the truest education.
William James