Rich countries have 'kicked away the ladder' by forcing free-market, free-trade policies on poor countries. Already established countries do not want more competitors emerging through the nationalistic policies they themselves successfully used in the past.
Ha-Joon ChangThere are different ways to organise capitalism. Free-market capitalism is only one of them-and not a very good one at that.
Ha-Joon ChangThe invention of the printing press was one of the most important events in human history.
Ha-Joon ChangEquality of opportunity is meaningless for those who do not have the capabilities to take advantage of it.
Ha-Joon Chang