The essential factor of military success is speed, that is taking advantage of others' unpreparedness or lack of foresight, their failure to catch up, going by routes they do not expect, attacking where they are not on guard. This you cannot accomplish with hesitation.

The King is only fond of words, and cannot translate them into deeds.

This does not mean that the enemy is to be allowed to escape. The object is to make him believe that there is a road to safety, and thus prevent his fighting with the courage of despair. After that, you may crush him.

If a general shows confidence in his men but always insists on his orders being obeyed, the gain will be mutual.

The nature of war is constant change.

Those who do not know the plans of competitors cannot prepare alliances. Those who do not know the lay of the land cannot maneuver their forces. Those who do not use local guides cannot take advantage of the ground.

The clever combatant imposes his will on the enemy, but does not allow the enemy's will to be imposed on him.